K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Fast and Slow

Learning Objectives

  • Understand that forces can change the speed of an object.
  • Observe how a soft push makes a toy car move slowly.
  • Observe how a hard push makes a toy car move faster.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by introducing the concept of forces and motion using a toy car. Demonstrate a soft push and a hard push to show how the car moves at different speeds.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain the learning objectives: understanding that forces can change the speed of an object, and observing how different pushes affect motion.

Watch the video 'What is a Force?' to introduce the concept of force as a push or pull. This video uses relatable examples to help students understand how forces operate in everyday activities.

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Guided Exploration

Engage students in a discussion about how different forces affect the speed of objects. Use examples from the video 'How Things Move' to illustrate various movement directions and speeds.

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Hands-On Activity

Conduct an experiment where students use toy cars to explore how different levels of force affect speed. Encourage them to use both soft and hard pushes.

Independent Practice

Have students complete the 'Make It Move!' assessment, where they use a toy car, string, and tape to explore how pushing and pulling affect movement. This hands-on approach helps them visualize and understand the effects of different forces.

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Check for Understanding

Use the 'Pushes and Pulls' assessment to check students' understanding of how different forces affect motion. This activity involves labeling actions in images using the terms push and pull.

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Review and Reflection

Reflect on the lesson by discussing what students learned about forces and motion. Encourage them to share their observations from the hands-on activities.

Assessment and Extension

Conclude the lesson with the 'Describing Movement' assessment. This activity involves labeling images with correct movement terms and drawing play equipment to describe its motion, reinforcing understanding of motion concepts.

Assessment thumbnail

Encourage students to take the quiz to test their comprehension of forces and motion.

Try the Quiz

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