K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Whiskers and Antennae

Learning Objectives

  • Describe the function of whiskers in mammals and how they aid in sensing the environment.
  • Explain how sea lions use their whiskers to detect vibrations in water.
  • Identify the role of antennae in insects and how they help in sensory perception.
  • Discuss how cockroaches use their antennae and leg structures for detecting smells and air movements.

Introduction and Hook

Begin by asking students to imagine navigating a room in complete darkness. Discuss how humans use their senses to perceive the environment and introduce the concept of whiskers and antennae as sensory tools in animals.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain the function of whiskers in mammals, focusing on how they help animals like sea lions and nocturnal hunters sense their environment.

Discuss the role of antennae in insects, highlighting how cockroaches use them for detecting smells and air movements.

Guided Exploration

Engage students in a discussion about how different animals use their sensory structures to survive. Encourage them to think about other animals that might use similar structures.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct a sensory experiment where students use their sense of touch to identify objects while blindfolded, simulating how animals use whiskers and antennae.

Independent Practice

Have students research an animal of their choice and describe how it uses its sensory structures to interact with its environment.

Check for Understanding

Ask students to present their findings from the independent practice activity and provide feedback on their understanding of the topic.

Review and Reflection

Review the key points of the lesson, emphasizing the importance of sensory structures in animals. Encourage students to reflect on how these structures might inspire human technology.

Assessment and Extension

Use the 'External Structures for Movement' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of how animal structures aid in movement and survival.

Try the Quiz
Assessment thumbnail

For further exploration, the 'Animal Senses and Behaviors' assessment can help students delve deeper into how animals process sensory information.

Assessment thumbnail

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