K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
The Light from the Sun

Learning Objectives

  • Understand that sunlight is necessary for plants to make the food they need to live and grow.
  • Explain why sunlight is important for animals, including humans, to get their food.
  • Describe how sunlight helps living things to see during the day.
  • Recognize that sunlight lights up the Earth during the day.

Introduction and Hook

Begin with a discussion on sunlight and its importance. Ask students what they know about the sun and how it helps us in our daily lives.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain how sunlight is essential for plants to make food through photosynthesis, which in turn supports animal life.

Discuss how sunlight helps us see during the day and lights up the Earth.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'Heat and Light from the Sun' to understand how sunlight supports life on Earth by providing light and warmth.

Video thumbnail

Engage students with questions about how they use sunlight in their daily activities.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct an experiment to observe how sunlight affects plant growth. Plant seeds in two pots, place one in sunlight and the other in shade, and observe the differences over time.

Use the 'Observing the Heat from the Sun' assessment to explore how sunlight affects temperature by observing ice melting in different conditions.

Assessment thumbnail

Independent Practice

Have students draw a picture of their favorite activity that involves sunlight and write a sentence about why sunlight is important for it.

Check for Understanding

Ask students to share their drawings and explain how sunlight is important in their chosen activity.

Review and Reflection

Review the key points about the importance of sunlight for plants, animals, and humans.

Reflect on how life would be different without sunlight.

Assessment and Extension

Use the 'What’s in the Sky?' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of the sun's role in the sky.

Assessment thumbnail

Encourage students to explore further by observing how the sun's position changes throughout the day.

Try the Quiz

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