K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
The Heat from the Sun

Learning Objectives

  • Understand that the sun provides heat to the Earth.
  • Recognize that the sun warms the Earth's oceans and beaches.
  • Identify how the sun's heat affects both living and non-living things.
  • Learn that the sun warms the land, water, and air on Earth.

Introduction and Hook

Begin with a discussion on how the sun affects our daily lives. Ask students how they feel when they are outside on a sunny day.

Go to the Lesson

Introduce the topic with the video 'Heat and Light from the Sun' to explain the sun's role in providing light and warmth.

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Direct Instruction

Explain how the sun provides heat to the Earth, warming the land, water, and air.

Use the video 'Sources of Heat' to demonstrate how the sun is the primary source of heat on Earth, alongside other heat sources.

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Guided Exploration

Engage students with the video 'How Heat Energy Shapes Our World' to explore practical applications of heat energy.

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Discuss how the sun's heat affects living and non-living things, using examples like plants, animals, and rocks.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct an experiment where students observe how ice melts faster in sunlight compared to shade using the 'Observing the Heat from the Sun' assessment.

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Independent Practice

Assign the 'Measuring the Heat from the Sun' activity where students compare water temperatures in sunlight and shade.

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Check for Understanding

Discuss students' observations from the experiments and ask questions to assess their understanding of how the sun provides heat.

Review and Reflection

Have students reflect on what they learned about the sun's heat and its impact on Earth. Encourage them to share their thoughts.

Assessment and Extension

Use the 'Keep It Cool' assessment to explore insulation and how to slow the melting of ice in sunlight.

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Conclude with the unit quiz to test comprehension of the heat from the sun.

Try the Quiz

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