K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Seasonal Changes

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how seasonal changes affect the environment and the organisms living in it.
  • Identify adaptations in animals and plants that help them survive seasonal changes.
  • Explain the process of migration in animals as a response to seasonal changes.
  • Describe how deciduous and evergreen trees adapt to seasonal changes.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson with a discussion on how the environment changes with the seasons. Use examples like temperature shifts, rainfall variations, and changes in plant and animal life.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Introduce the concept of adaptations in plants and animals that help them survive seasonal changes. Discuss examples like deciduous trees losing leaves and animals migrating.

Explain the process of migration in animals, using the monarch butterfly as a case study.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'On the Move: Exploring Animal Migration Across the Globe' to understand why animals migrate and how they adapt to seasonal changes.

Video thumbnail

Discuss the video content and ask students to identify other animals that migrate and their reasons for doing so.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct a classification activity where students sort images of plants and animals based on their adaptations to seasonal changes.

Use the 'Desert Adaptations' assessment to explore how organisms like the rattlesnake and barrel cactus adapt to their environment.

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Independent Practice

Assign students to research and present on a specific plant or animal adaptation to seasonal changes.

Check for Understanding

Use the 'Seasonal Changes to Environments' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of how organisms adapt to seasonal changes.

Assessment thumbnail

Review and Reflection

Facilitate a class discussion on the importance of adaptations for survival during seasonal changes.

Assessment and Extension

Administer the 'Adaptations for Survival' quiz to assess students' comprehension of the lesson.

Try the Quiz

Encourage students to explore further by researching additional adaptations in different biomes.

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