K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Reptiles and Amphibians

Learning Objectives

  • Identify common reptiles and describe their characteristics.
  • Identify common amphibians and describe their characteristics.
  • Compare and contrast the habitats of reptiles and amphibians.
  • Explain the reproductive processes of reptiles and amphibians.
  • Describe the life cycle of amphibians, including the metamorphosis from young to adult.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by introducing the fascinating world of reptiles and amphibians. Discuss the key characteristics that differentiate these two groups of animals.

Go to the Lesson

Engage students with a brief discussion on their favorite reptiles or amphibians and what they know about them.

Direct Instruction

Explain the defining characteristics of reptiles, such as their scaly skin and egg-laying reproduction. Highlight examples like snakes, lizards, and turtles.

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Introduce amphibians and their unique life cycle, including metamorphosis from tadpoles to adult frogs. Discuss their dual habitat nature.

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Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'All About Lizards' to explore the diversity within reptiles, focusing on their adaptations and habitats.

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Discuss the habitats of reptiles and amphibians, comparing their living environments and how these affect their lifestyles.

Hands-On Activity

Have students create a Venn diagram to compare and contrast reptiles and amphibians, focusing on their characteristics and habitats.

Use the 'Classifying and Comparing Animals' assessment to reinforce learning by grouping animals based on shared characteristics.

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Independent Practice

Assign students to research a specific reptile or amphibian and present their findings, focusing on its habitat, diet, and life cycle.

Check for Understanding

Conduct a class discussion to review key concepts and clarify any misconceptions about reptiles and amphibians.

Review and Reflection

Encourage students to reflect on what they have learned about reptiles and amphibians and how these animals fit into the broader ecosystem.

Assessment and Extension

Use the 'What Are the Characteristics of Reptiles?' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of reptile traits.

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For further exploration, encourage students to watch the 'Poison Dart Frogs' video to learn about unique amphibian adaptations.

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Conclude the unit with a quiz to assess students' comprehension of reptiles and amphibians.

Try the Quiz

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