K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Renewable Energy – Solar Power

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how solar energy is produced using photovoltaic cells and solar panels.
  • Identify the advantages of using solar electricity as a renewable energy source.
  • Recognize the limitations and disadvantages of solar electricity production.
  • Explain how solar panels can provide electricity to homes and cities.
  • Discuss the environmental benefits of solar power compared to non-renewable energy sources.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by discussing the importance of the Sun as a primary source of energy for Earth. Highlight how solar energy is harnessed using photovoltaic cells and solar panels.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain the process of converting sunlight into electricity using solar panels. Discuss the components involved, such as photovoltaic cells and inverters.

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Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy, including its renewable nature and environmental benefits.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'All About Solar Energy – Earth's Renewable Resources' to understand the practical applications of solar panels in homes and cities.

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Engage students in a discussion about how solar panels can be used in their local community and the potential impact on reducing reliance on non-renewable resources.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct an experiment to demonstrate how solar panels work using small solar-powered kits or models.

Encourage students to design a simple model of a solar-powered home or vehicle, considering the placement and angle of solar panels for maximum efficiency.

Independent Practice

Assign students to research and present on a specific application of solar energy in different parts of the world.

Check for Understanding

Use the 'Renewable Energy' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of solar electricity and other renewable energy sources.

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Review and Reflection

Facilitate a class discussion on the environmental benefits of solar power compared to non-renewable energy sources. Encourage students to reflect on what they have learned.

Assessment and Extension

Administer the 'What Are Natural Resources?' assessment to reinforce the concepts of renewable and non-renewable resources.

Try the Quiz
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Provide extension activities for students interested in exploring advanced topics like the economics of solar energy or innovations in solar technology.

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