K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
People in Space

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the role and functions of astronauts in space exploration.
  • Identify the significance of the Apollo 11 mission and Neil Armstrong's contribution to space exploration.
  • Explain the purpose and history of NASA's Space Shuttle Program.
  • Describe the function and importance of orbital space stations, including the International Space Station, in ongoing space research.
  • Discuss the collaborative nature of international space missions and the sharing of scientific data.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson with an engaging discussion about the role of astronauts in space exploration. Highlight the significance of their missions and the unique challenges they face in space.

Go to the Lesson

Show the video 'International Space Station (ISS)' to introduce students to the concept of living and working in space. This video provides a visual understanding of the ISS and its importance in international collaboration.

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Direct Instruction

Explain the history and significance of the Apollo 11 mission, focusing on Neil Armstrong's contribution to space exploration. Discuss the impact of his famous words and how they inspired future missions.

Introduce NASA's Space Shuttle Program, highlighting its role in transporting astronauts and conducting 135 missions over three decades. Emphasize its importance in advancing space technology.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'Space Exploration – Beyond Our Planet' to explore various methods and technologies used in space exploration. This video supports understanding of how space technology contributes to unraveling the mysteries of the universe.

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Discuss the collaborative nature of international space missions and the sharing of scientific data. Highlight the role of the ISS in facilitating these collaborations.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct a hands-on activity where students create a model of the Earth's rotation using modeling clay and a flashlight. This activity helps students visualize day and night cycles.

Use the 'Modeling the Earth’s Rotation' assessment to guide students through the activity and assess their understanding of Earth's rotation and its effects.

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Independent Practice

Assign the 'Moon Diary' activity where students observe and record the moon's phases over a month. This task encourages independent observation and understanding of lunar cycles.

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Check for Understanding

Engage students in a class discussion to review the key concepts learned about astronauts, space missions, and the ISS. Encourage them to ask questions and share their observations.

Review and Reflection

Have students complete the 'Review – Space' assessment to consolidate their understanding of the lesson's key topics. This assessment includes questions on Earth's rotation, the moon, and the solar system.

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Assessment and Extension

Conclude the lesson with a quiz to assess students' comprehension of the unit. Encourage them to apply their knowledge in answering questions about space exploration and its significance.

Try the Quiz

For further exploration, students can engage in the 'NASA Space Missions Research Project 1' to research key NASA missions and present their findings. This project fosters research skills and a deeper understanding of space exploration.

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