Begin the lesson with a discussion on the importance of electricity in daily life and introduce the concept of non-renewable energy sources. Highlight the role of fossil fuels in electricity production.
Go to the LessonLearning Objectives
- Understand how electricity is produced from non-renewable resources, specifically fossil fuels.
- Describe the formation of fossil fuels from ancient organisms over millions of years.
- Identify different types of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, and their common uses.
- Explain why fossil fuels are considered non-renewable resources.
- Discuss the extraction methods used to obtain fossil fuels from the Earth.
Introduction and Hook
Direct Instruction
Explain the formation of fossil fuels from ancient organisms over millions of years. Use diagrams and charts to illustrate the process of sedimentation and compression.
Discuss the different types of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, and their common uses in electricity generation and industry.
Guided Exploration
Watch the video 'Electricity Production – Burning Fossil Fuels' to understand how electricity is generated from fossil fuels and the environmental consequences.
Hands-On Activity
Conduct a classroom experiment to simulate the formation of fossil fuels using layers of sand, clay, and organic material. Discuss the time and pressure needed for fossil fuel formation.
Independent Practice
Have students research and write a short report on the extraction methods used to obtain fossil fuels and the environmental impacts of these methods.
Check for Understanding
Review and Reflection
Engage students in a discussion about the sustainability of using fossil fuels and explore alternative renewable energy sources.
Assessment and Extension
Administer the 'What Are Natural Resources?' assessment to test students' comprehension of natural resources and their classification.
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