K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Learned Traits

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the concept of learned traits and how they differ from inherited traits.
  • Identify examples of learned traits in animals, such as hunting and camouflage skills.
  • Explain how young animals learn new skills through observation, interaction, and play.
  • Discuss the role of learned traits in enhancing an animal's ability to survive in its environment.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by introducing the concept of learned traits and how they differ from inherited traits. Use engaging examples from the animal kingdom to capture students' interest.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain how young animals learn new skills through observation, interaction, and play. Highlight examples such as lion cubs learning to hunt and dolphins developing social skills.

Use the video 'Survival of the Fittest' to illustrate how learned traits enhance survival. This video provides real-world examples of animals adapting through learned behaviors.

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Guided Exploration

Facilitate a discussion on the role of learned traits in enhancing an animal's ability to survive. Encourage students to share examples of learned traits they have observed in pets or wildlife.

Hands-On Activity

Have students participate in a role-playing activity where they mimic animal behaviors to learn about learned traits. This activity helps solidify their understanding through experiential learning.

Independent Practice

Assign students to observe an animal (real or video) and note any learned behaviors. They should document how these behaviors might help the animal survive.

Check for Understanding

Use the assessment 'Identifying Types of Traits' to evaluate students' ability to distinguish between inherited and learned traits. This assessment reinforces key concepts through categorization tasks.

Assessment thumbnail

Review and Reflection

Conduct a class discussion to review the key differences between learned and inherited traits. Encourage students to reflect on how these traits impact survival and adaptation.

Assessment and Extension

Administer the 'Review – Inheritance and Traits' assessment to test students' comprehension of the lesson. This assessment provides a comprehensive review of the topic.

Try the Quiz
Assessment thumbnail

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