K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
In the Field – Vehicle Safety Engineer

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the role of vehicle safety engineers in improving vehicle safety.
  • Explain how kinetic energy is transferred during vehicle collisions.
  • Describe how simulations are used to study vehicle collisions and design safety features.
  • Identify safety features such as airbags and advanced brakes and their purpose in vehicles.

Introduction and Hook

Begin with a discussion on the importance of vehicle safety and the role of vehicle safety engineers. Highlight the significance of their work in designing safer vehicles.

Go to the Lesson

Introduce the concept of kinetic energy and its role in vehicle collisions. Use real-world examples to engage students.

Direct Instruction

Explain how kinetic energy is transferred during vehicle collisions. Discuss the impact of speed and mass on collision outcomes.

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Describe how simulations are used by vehicle safety engineers to study collisions and design safety features.

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Guided Exploration

Explore the different safety features in vehicles, such as airbags and advanced brakes, and their purpose in protecting passengers.

Discuss the ongoing development of new technologies by vehicle safety engineers to enhance road safety.

Hands-On Activity

Engage students in a hands-on activity where they simulate vehicle collisions using toy cars and ramps to observe energy transfer.

Have students design a simple safety feature for a toy car and test its effectiveness in reducing collision impact.

Independent Practice

Assign students to research a specific vehicle safety feature and present their findings on how it improves safety.

Encourage students to create a poster that illustrates the role of kinetic energy in vehicle collisions and safety feature design.

Check for Understanding

Conduct a class discussion to review key concepts such as kinetic energy, vehicle safety features, and the role of simulations.

Ask students to explain how vehicle safety engineers use simulations to improve vehicle safety.

Review and Reflection

Have students reflect on what they learned about vehicle safety and the importance of engineering in everyday life.

Discuss how the knowledge of energy and motion can be applied to other areas of science and technology.

Assessment and Extension

Use the 'Potential and Kinetic Energy' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of energy concepts through hands-on activities.

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Encourage students to take the Unit Quiz to test their comprehension of the Energy and Motion unit.

Try the Quiz

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