K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Frog Life Cycle

Learning Objectives

  • Identify the three main stages of a frog's life cycle: egg, tadpole, and adult frog.
  • Describe the process of metamorphosis in frogs, including the changes from tadpole to adult frog.
  • Explain how a tadpole's physical characteristics differ from those of an adult frog.
  • Understand the role of water in the early stages of a frog's life cycle.
  • Recognize the transformation of tadpoles as they develop legs and lungs, moving from water to land.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by discussing the unique life cycle of a frog. Introduce the concept of metamorphosis and how it differs from other animal life cycles.

Go to the Lesson

Show a short clip from the 'Lighthouse Lab – Life Cycle of a Frog' video to visually engage students with the stages of a frog's life cycle.

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Direct Instruction

Explain the three main stages of a frog's life cycle: egg, tadpole, and adult frog. Highlight key characteristics of each stage.

Discuss the process of metamorphosis, focusing on the physical changes from tadpole to adult frog, such as the development of legs and lungs.

Guided Exploration

Watch the 'Poison Dart Frogs' video to explore the ecological roles and unique characteristics of different frog species.

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Discuss how the environment, such as water, plays a crucial role in the early stages of a frog's life cycle.

Hands-On Activity

Have students create a visual timeline of the frog life cycle using drawings or craft materials to represent each stage.

Use the 'Animal Life Cycles' assessment to reinforce understanding by having students label and sequence the stages of a frog's life cycle.

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Independent Practice

Assign students to write a short paragraph describing the metamorphosis process in frogs, focusing on the transformation from tadpole to adult frog.

Encourage students to research and present on different frog species and their unique life cycles.

Check for Understanding

Conduct a class discussion to review the stages of a frog's life cycle and the concept of metamorphosis.

Use the 'Similar and Different' assessment to evaluate students' ability to compare the physical characteristics of tadpoles and adult frogs.

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Review and Reflection

Reflect on the importance of each stage in the frog's life cycle and how these stages ensure survival and reproduction.

Encourage students to share what they found most interesting about the frog life cycle and any questions they still have.

Assessment and Extension

Administer the 'Review – Parents and Offspring' assessment to test students' comprehension of the frog life cycle and related concepts.

Try the Quiz
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For further exploration, have students investigate the life cycles of other amphibians and compare them to frogs.

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