K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Exploring Space

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the basic principles and uses of optical and radio telescopes in space exploration.
  • Identify the significance of key locations, like Siding Spring Observatory and Murriyang radio telescope, in astronomical research.
  • Explain the role of space probes, such as Voyager 1 and Voyager 2, in gathering data from planets and beyond our solar system.
  • Recognize the contributions and collaborative efforts in human space exploration, focusing on the International Space Station.
  • Describe the historical milestones and advancements in human space travel, including the first manned missions.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by discussing the fascination with space exploration and its history. Use engaging questions to spark curiosity about how humans have explored space over the centuries.

Go to the Lesson

Show the video 'Space Exploration – Beyond Our Planet' to provide an overview of the technologies and methods used in space exploration. This video helps students understand the advancements in space technology.

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Direct Instruction

Explain the basic principles and uses of optical and radio telescopes in space exploration. Highlight key locations like Siding Spring Observatory and Murriyang radio telescope.

Discuss the role of space probes, such as Voyager 1 and Voyager 2, in gathering data from planets and beyond our solar system.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'From Hubble to Webb: Exploring the Universe Like Never Before!' to understand the capabilities of space telescopes and their contributions to space exploration.

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Engage students in a discussion about the significance of the International Space Station (ISS) and its role in international collaboration and scientific research.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct a model-building activity where students create their own space probe using craft materials. This hands-on activity helps them understand the components and objectives of space probes.

Use the 'Exploring Objects in Space' assessment to simulate observations from Earth-based and space telescopes. This activity encourages critical thinking about observational methods.

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Independent Practice

Assign the 'Planet Comparisons' worksheet for students to research and compare different planets. This task helps them apply their knowledge of planetary characteristics.

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Check for Understanding

Facilitate a class discussion to review the key concepts covered in the lesson. Encourage students to share their findings from the independent practice activity.

Use the 'Space Exploration – Comprehension' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of telescopes and space probes.

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Review and Reflection

Encourage students to reflect on the historical milestones in human space travel, including the first manned missions and the continuous presence on the ISS.

Show the video 'The First Man on the Moon' to inspire students with the achievements of the Apollo 11 mission and its significance in space exploration history.

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Assessment and Extension

Conclude the lesson with a unit quiz to test comprehension of the topics covered in the 'Exploring Space' lesson.

Try the Quiz

For further exploration, assign the 'Space Exploration Research Project' where students investigate a specific space mission. This project encourages deeper research and synthesis of information.

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