K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Environmental Traits

Learning Objectives

  • Understand how environmental conditions can influence the traits of plants and animals.
  • Identify the factors in an environment that affect plant growth, such as water and sunlight availability.
  • Explain how soil acidity can influence the color of hydrangea flowers.
  • Describe how seasonal changes can affect the physical traits of animals, such as fur thickness.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by introducing the concept of environmental traits and how they influence the characteristics of plants and animals. Discuss the importance of understanding these traits for survival and adaptation.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain how environmental factors such as water, sunlight, and soil acidity can affect plant growth and traits. Use examples like hydrangea flower color changes due to soil acidity.

Discuss how seasonal changes can influence animal traits, such as fur thickness in response to temperature variations.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'Survival of the Fittest' to understand how environmental traits contribute to the survival of species through natural selection.

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Hands-On Activity

Conduct an experiment to observe how different environmental conditions, such as varying water levels and light exposure, affect plant growth.

Independent Practice

Have students research and present on an animal or plant that exhibits environmental traits, explaining how these traits help them adapt to their environment.

Check for Understanding

Use the 'Environmental Traits' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of how traits are influenced by environmental factors.

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Review and Reflection

Discuss with students how understanding environmental traits can aid in conservation efforts and the importance of preserving diverse habitats.

Assessment and Extension

Assign the 'Inheritance and Variation' assessment to further explore concepts of genetic inheritance and environmental influences.

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Encourage students to take the unit quiz to test their overall understanding of the topic.

Try the Quiz

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