K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Electrical Conductivity

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the concept of electrical conductivity and its importance in allowing the flow of electric charge through materials.
  • Identify materials that are electrical conductors and insulators, and explain their uses in everyday objects.
  • Explain why metals, such as copper, are used in electrical wires and the role of insulators like plastic.
  • Recognize the safety implications of electrical conductivity, especially concerning water and electrical appliances.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson with a discussion on the importance of electricity in our daily lives. Ask students to think about how many electrical devices they use every day.

Go to the Lesson

Show the video 'Properties of Materials' to introduce students to the different materials and their properties. This video will help students understand why certain materials are chosen for electrical applications.

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Direct Instruction

Explain the concept of electrical conductivity and its significance in allowing electric charge to flow through materials. Highlight the difference between conductors and insulators.

Use the video 'Electrical Conductors and Insulators' to demonstrate how different materials interact with electricity. This video provides real-world examples that reinforce the lesson content.

Video thumbnail

Guided Exploration

Engage students in a discussion about the uses of conductors and insulators in everyday objects, such as electrical wires and appliances.

Ask students to identify materials around the classroom and predict whether they are conductors or insulators. Discuss their predictions and test them if possible.

Hands-On Activity

Conduct a simple experiment where students test various materials to determine if they are conductors or insulators. Provide a list of materials to test, such as coins, rubber bands, and paper clips.

Independent Practice

Have students complete a worksheet where they classify objects as conductors or insulators based on their properties.

Check for Understanding

Review the key concepts by asking students to explain why metals like copper are used in electrical wires and the role of insulators like plastic.

Review and Reflection

Encourage students to reflect on the safety implications of electrical conductivity, especially concerning water and electrical appliances.

Assessment and Extension

Use the assessment 'What Is Matter?' to evaluate students' understanding of the concept of matter and its properties.

Assessment thumbnail

Encourage students to take the Unit Quiz to test their comprehension of electrical conductivity and related concepts.

Try the Quiz

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