K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Butterfly Life Cycle

Learning Objectives

  • Identify the four stages of the butterfly life cycle: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, and adult.
  • Describe the process of metamorphosis in butterflies and how it involves a complete change in body form.
  • Explain the role of a caterpillar in the butterfly life cycle and how it prepares for the transformation into a chrysalis.
  • Recognize that butterflies lay eggs, which hatch into caterpillars that do not resemble adult butterflies.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by introducing the concept of metamorphosis in butterflies. Discuss how butterflies undergo a complete transformation through four stages: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, and adult.

Go to the Lesson

Direct Instruction

Explain each stage of the butterfly life cycle in detail, emphasizing the unique characteristics and changes that occur at each stage.

Use the 'Monarch Butterfly Life Cycle' video to visually demonstrate the stages of metamorphosis and the ecological significance of butterflies.

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Guided Exploration

Engage students in a discussion about the role of the caterpillar in the butterfly life cycle and how it prepares for transformation.

Watch the 'Wonderful World of Butterflies – Quiz Edition' video to explore butterfly characteristics and habitats, followed by a quiz to reinforce learning.

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Hands-On Activity

Have students create a butterfly life cycle chart using craft materials to represent each stage: egg, caterpillar, chrysalis, and adult butterfly.

Independent Practice

Assign students to draw and label the stages of the butterfly life cycle, including a brief description of each stage.

Check for Understanding

Use the 'Animal Life Cycles' assessment to evaluate students' ability to identify and sequence the stages of the butterfly life cycle.

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Review and Reflection

Conduct a class discussion to review the butterfly life cycle stages and the concept of metamorphosis.

Assessment and Extension

Administer the 'Review – Parents and Offspring' assessment to test comprehension of life cycles and the similarities and differences between parents and offspring.

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Encourage students to explore further by researching different species of butterflies and their unique life cycles.

Try the Quiz

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