K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Butterfly Life Cycle

Learning Objectives

  • Identify and describe the four stages of a butterfly's life cycle: egg, larva, pupa, and adult.
  • Understand the process of metamorphosis and its significance in the butterfly life cycle.
  • Explain the role of each stage in the butterfly's development and survival.
  • Recognize the importance of butterflies in ecosystems, particularly in pollination.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson by introducing the concept of metamorphosis and the butterfly life cycle. Engage students with a narrated story about a butterfly's journey through its life stages.

Go to the Lesson

Show a time-lapse video of a butterfly emerging from its chrysalis to captivate students' attention and spark curiosity.

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Direct Instruction

Explain the four stages of a butterfly's life cycle: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Discuss the significance of each stage in the butterfly's development and survival.

Use diagrams and images to illustrate the process of metamorphosis and how it contributes to the butterfly's life cycle.

Guided Exploration

Watch the 'Darkling Beetle (Mealworm) Life Cycle' video to compare and contrast the metamorphosis process in butterflies and beetles.

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Facilitate a discussion on the ecological role of butterflies, particularly in pollination, and their importance in ecosystems.

Hands-On Activity

Create a butterfly life cycle model using craft materials. Students can construct each stage of the cycle and label them accordingly.

Use the 'Characteristics and Life Cycles of Insects' assessment to reinforce understanding of insect life cycles, including butterflies.

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Independent Practice

Assign students to draw and label the butterfly life cycle, highlighting the key features of each stage.

Encourage students to research and write a short paragraph about the role of butterflies in pollination and ecosystem health.

Check for Understanding

Conduct a class quiz using the 'Wonderful World of Butterflies – Quiz Edition' video to assess students' grasp of butterfly life cycles and characteristics.

Try the Quiz
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Review and Reflection

Review the key concepts covered in the lesson, including the stages of the butterfly life cycle and the process of metamorphosis.

Encourage students to reflect on what they learned about butterflies and their ecological importance.

Assessment and Extension

Use the 'How Do Animals Meet Their Needs?' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of animal adaptations and survival strategies.

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For further exploration, students can research other insects that undergo complete metamorphosis and present their findings to the class.

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