K-6 Science for the Next Generation

Lesson Plans
Air Pressure and Wind

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the concept of air pressure and how it is influenced by altitude and temperature.
  • Explain the relationship between air pressure and weather patterns, including the effects of high and low pressure systems.
  • Describe how wind is formed and the role of air pressure differences in creating wind.
  • Identify and describe the tools used to measure air pressure and wind, such as barometers and anemometers.

Introduction and Hook

Begin the lesson with an engaging discussion about how weather affects our daily lives. Ask students to share their experiences with different weather conditions.

Go to the Lesson

Introduce the concept of air pressure and wind by showing a short video clip that visually demonstrates these phenomena.

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Direct Instruction

Explain the concept of air pressure and how it is influenced by altitude and temperature. Use diagrams to illustrate these concepts.

Discuss the relationship between air pressure and weather patterns, including the effects of high and low pressure systems.

Guided Exploration

Watch the video 'Weather Forecasts' to understand how meteorologists use tools to predict weather changes.

Video thumbnail

Engage students in a discussion about how wind is formed and the role of air pressure differences in creating wind.

Hands-On Activity

Have students create a simple barometer using household materials to measure air pressure changes.

Conduct an outdoor activity where students use an anemometer to measure wind speed and direction.

Independent Practice

Assign students to observe and record daily weather conditions, including air pressure and wind speed, over a week.

Encourage students to use online resources to compare their observations with local weather forecasts.

Check for Understanding

Use the 'Observing the Weather' assessment to evaluate students' understanding of weather patterns and data collection.

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Review and Reflection

Facilitate a class discussion to review key concepts about air pressure, wind, and their effects on weather.

Encourage students to reflect on how their understanding of weather has changed and how they can apply this knowledge in real life.

Assessment and Extension

Administer the 'Measure Wind Speed and Direction' assessment to test students' practical understanding of wind measurement.

Assessment thumbnail

Provide students with the 'Read a Weather Forecast' assessment to enhance their skills in interpreting weather data.

Try the Quiz
Assessment thumbnail

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