Begin the lesson by introducing the concept of electric circuits, focusing on series circuits. Explain the basic structure and function of a series circuit using simple diagrams and examples.

Engage students with a question: What happens if one component in a series circuit fails? Use this question to pique their curiosity and set the stage for exploration.

Explain how current is distributed among components in a series circuit. Use diagrams to illustrate the flow of electricity and the impact on component performance.

Discuss the effects of using multiple batteries in a series circuit. Highlight how this affects the brightness of bulbs and the efficiency of other components.

Watch a video demonstration on setting up a simple series circuit. Discuss how closing and opening the switch affects the flow of electricity.

Facilitate a guided discussion on the consequences of a broken component in a series circuit. Use real-world examples to reinforce understanding.

Have students build their own series circuits using batteries, bulbs, and wires. Encourage them to experiment with adding more bulbs and observe the changes in brightness.

Use the 'Connecting Bulbs in Series' worksheet to guide students through predictions and observations, helping them understand the effects of series connections on circuit brightness.

Assign students to create diagrams of their series circuits, labeling each component and illustrating the flow of current.

Encourage students to explore the 'Connecting Batteries in Series' worksheet to further understand the impact of adding batteries on circuit performance.

Conduct a quick quiz to assess students' understanding of series circuits, focusing on current distribution and the effects of broken components.

Review key concepts of series circuits with the class. Discuss any challenges faced during the hands-on activity and how they were overcome.

Encourage students to reflect on what they learned about series circuits and how they can apply this knowledge in real-world scenarios.

Use the 'Review – Electricity and Circuits' worksheet to assess students' overall understanding of the topic, including series circuits.

For advanced students, explore the 'Electromagnets – Comprehension' worksheet to extend their understanding of electricity and its applications.